Congress Pushes For Homeowner Protections
Tuesday, September 23rd, 2008Congress is considering the Bush administration’s $700 billion proposal to bail out the credit markets and Wall Street firms in the wake of the continuing financial meltdown. Today, Democratic members let it be know that allowing bankruptcy judges to write down the amount owed on a mortgage should be part of any recovery package.
Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson and Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke have urged Congress to move quickly to adopt what would be the most sweeping financial rescue plan since the Great Depression. It will provide the Treasury Secretary with unprecedented authority to act to stabilize the credit markets by purchasing “illiquid assets” from troubled financial firms.
The program would be open to both U.S. and foreign banks that hold the securities, most of which are bundled mortgages that have lost value in the sub-prime meltdown.
Democrats in Congress want to change the law and allow bankruptcy judges to re-write mortgage loans for persons in bankruptcy so that the homeowner can avoid foreclosure.
The Bush administration claims that allowing the mortgages to be revalued in bankruptcy will make it more expensive for everyone to get a home loan if banks had to consider the possibility that the amount of the mortgage could be reduced by a bankruptcy filing.
Some say the administration is ready to lie down on the tracks and derail the legislation to prevent the change in bankruptcy law. Getting help for homeowners at risk of losing their homes may fall to keeping the protection against bankruptcy judges changing the terms of mortgage loans. Before the Bankruptcy Abuse Protection and Consumer Protection Act of 2005 went into effect, bankruptcy judges had been allowed to make the changes at their discretion.
Without the change, homeowners who have been hit hard by the economic downturn and the mortgage meltdown may end up stuck with mortgages for more than their home is worth.
Congress and the administration also remain at odds over the demands of some lawmakers to including limits on the pay of top executives.
Congressional leaders and Treasury officials also said they were close to an agreement Tuesday afternoon, September 23, over a proposal by some Democrats in which taxpayers could receive an ownership stake, in the form of warrants to buy stock, from firms seeking to sell distressed debt.
Lawmakers want to require an equity stake that will allow taxpayers to benefit from any profit that comes from the bailout. The administration says that it wants flexibility on the matter.